HISTORY - Page 17
to house laboratories used in support of REDSTONE
missile development. As the program progressed,
these structures became inadequate and, in 1953,
some new construction was started. This involved
three buildings—405, 405A, and 405B—which were
used as missile assembly and component hangars to
meet a modest fabrication schedule of one missile
per month. Other laboratories were still housed in old
warehouses.
The next increment in the construction program
came about in 1954, as a result of a growing national
interest in missile research and development. This
building effort included a test stand with ancillary
buildings to permit testing of a complete missile
under full thrust, a guidance and control (G&C)
laboratory, and an engineering building (488, which
was later renumbered 4488 and became the
headquarters building of ABMA). When ABMA was
activated, it inherited the new construction plus the
old chemical warehouses
23
.
The crash nature of the JUPITER program (so named in
April 1956) demanded additional structures, and 11
construction projects were considered absolutely
necessary by ABMA. These, in part, included an
addition to the structural fabrication building, a
structures and mechanics laboratory, an extension to
the G&C lab, a guided missile test shop, a missile
assembly-inspection hangar, and modifications to
some of the 1954 construction. A total of $25 million
was requested to satisfy these purposes. As it turned
out, authority for $23,968,379 was received; and, on a
balance sheet of 5 January 1962, the Mobile District
of the Corps of
__________________________
23. J. G. Zierdt, Chf, ABMA Cont Off, 28 Apr 56, subj: FY 57 MCA Const in the JUP Prog, in ABMA Ref Book, subj: Facil, MCA,
Hist Off files.